Document Type : Original Article
Author
Member of the Scientific Board of the Institute for Culture, Art and Communication/ (PHD Student, Department of Private Law, Kharazmi University)
Abstract
Islam by clarifying the true image of women and removing the illusions and superstitions, recognized the right to Property for Women for managing her. It can be said in the Islamic Legal system, the women not only has a financial independence, But also they have the property right in three assume ownership such as main property , subordinated property and Protection property. In fact, in the Islamic Legal system, at the result of recognization of financial independence such as inheritance, Wergild, a dowry and alimony for women, they can enjoy economic security.
This protection is Unlike the property right of the husband, that on the base of it, the other members of family Like the children, wife and parents in use, can enjoy commonly for his property And even with the imposition of criminal enforcement for him, they have right to claim their demands from the financial revenues of his property remained untouched. This article examines the inheritance, dowry, alimony of women and divides these rights to three property structures according to verses and ahadith with focused on traditions from Imam Reza(AS)
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