Analysis of the Characteristics of Ideal Governance in the Conduct of Imam Ridā (as) and Its Role in Achieving Social Justice

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of History, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Mohaghegh Ardabili , Ardabil, Iran (Corresponding Author)

2 Assistant Professor, Department of History, Faculty of Social Sciences University of Mohaghegh Ardabili , Ardabil, Iran

Abstract
This research investigates and analyzes the features of good governance in the biography of Imam Reza (AS). Considering the importance of good governance and its role in the realization of social justice, the present research aims to identify and examine the characteristics of good governance by analyzing the texts and sources related to the biography of Imam Reza (a.s.). The findings of the research show that although Imam Reza (a.s.) was not in direct control of the government, he emphasized on observing social rights and resolving disputes. Also, transparency and public participation were among the characteristics of good governance in the life of Imam Reza (a.s.), which helped to realize social justice and strengthened public trust. In addition, respect for human rights and human dignity is also one of the principles of good governance. This principle means preserving basic human rights and freedoms, respecting cultural and religious diversity, and adhering to the principles of humanity. These measures strengthen human values, promote trust and create a dynamic and stable society. Therefore, reflecting on the importance of paying attention to people’s needs in promoting welfare and social justice from the perspective of Razavi’s way of life and Islamic governance, helps us to find the best solutions and policies. To meet people’s needs and to promote welfare and social justice.

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